ㄏㄨㄥˊhóngㄔㄣˊchén

  1. 繁華熱鬧地方南朝·徐陵洛陽三春紅塵百戲。」·陳澧水龍·高寒紅塵。」塵世空門

  2. 塵埃文選·班固·西都賦》:紅塵四合相連。」·元和京戲諸君紫陌紅塵拂面不道。」

the world of mortals (Buddhism)​, human society, worldly affairs
ce monde, la vie humaine
irdisches Dasein; irdische Welt (S)​